Prepatellar Bursitis

Understanding Prepatellar Bursitis

Prepatellar bursitis, commonly known as housemaid’s knee, is a condition characterized by inflammation of the bursa located in front of the kneecap (patella). The bursa is a small fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between the skin and the patella.

Causes of Prepatellar Bursitis

Prepatellar bursitis is often caused by frequent kneeling or direct trauma to the knee, which can lead to inflammation of the bursa. Occupations or activities that involve a lot of kneeling, such as gardening, housework, or certain sports, can increase the risk of developing this condition.

Symptoms of Prepatellar Bursitis

The main symptom of prepatellar bursitis is pain and swelling in the front of the knee. The area may also be warm to the touch and red. The pain may worsen when kneeling or bending the knee, and it may be difficult to move the knee fully.

Diagnosis of Prepatellar Bursitis

Diagnosis of prepatellar bursitis typically involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional. They may ask about your symptoms, medical history, and any activities that exacerbate your knee pain. Imaging tests, such as X-rays or ultrasound, may also be used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.

Treatment Options for Prepatellar Bursitis

Treatment for prepatellar bursitis usually involves conservative measures such as rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE). Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may be used to reduce pain and inflammation. In some cases, corticosteroid injections or surgery may be recommended.

Prevention of Prepatellar Bursitis

Preventing prepatellar bursitis involves reducing risk factors and promoting knee health. This includes avoiding prolonged kneeling, using knee pads for protection, and strengthening the muscles around the knee to provide better support.

Conclusion

Prepatellar bursitis can be a painful condition that affects your ability to move and perform daily activities. However, with proper understanding, treatment, and prevention strategies, it’s possible to manage this condition and maintain knee health. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment options.

Please note that this article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.